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Abstract
NEURO-HUMORAL MEDIATORS IN PROGRESSION OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE WITH CONCOMITANT OBESITY.
Ryndina N., Kravchun P., Yermak A.
Cardiovascular disease is the main cause of death worldwide. Priority in the structure of the cardiovascular disease belongs to coronary artery disease (CAD) and especially to its acute form - acute myocardial infarction. AMI largely determines mortality, economic losses in most countries of the world. Modern epidemiological studies have shown the relationship between obesity and cardiovascular diseases, as well as between obesity and individual cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension and hyperlipidemia. Cardiac troponin is a biomarker of choice for the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. However, after reperfusion therapy the actual level of Tn may be misleading due to the phenomenon of washout and the 12-hour expectation of peak levels remains the Achilles heel of this biomarker.Activation of neurohumoral systems in the acute period of the myocardial infarction promotes the expansion of the necrosis zone, the development of myocardial ischemia, abnormal heart rhythm and acute heart failure. Despite the large number of detected and studied neurohormones, our knowledge of the role of these peptides in the development of myocardial infarction and its complications is very limited. That is why studying of new biomarkers, such as copeptin and midregional proadrenomedullin, is perspective and interesting for scientist all over the world.
Keywords: acute myocardial infarction, iscemic heart disease, obesity, copeptin, MRproADM.
Абстракт
НЕЙРО-ГУМОРАЛЬНІ МЕДІАТОРИ ПРИ ПРОГРЕСУВАННІ ІШЕМІЧНОЇ ХВОРОБИ СЕРЦЯ З СУПУТНІМ ОЖИРІННЯМ.
Риндіна Н., Кравчун П., Єрмак О.
Серцево-судинні захворювання є основною причиною смерті в усьому світі. Пріоритет в структурі серцево-судинних захворювань належить ішемічній хворобі серця і особливо гострому інфаркту міокарда. Гострий інфаркт міокарда в чому визначає смертність, економічні втрати в більшості країн світу. Сучасні епідеміологічні дослідження показали зв'язок між ожирінням і серцево-судинними захворюваннями, а також між ожирінням і окремими факторами ризику серцево-судинних захворювань, такими як артеріальна гіпертензія і гіперліпідемія. Тропонін є маркером вибору для діагностики інфаркту міокарда. Однак після реперфузійної терапії фактичний рівень тропоніну може вводити в оману через явища вимивання, а 12-годинне очікування пікових рівнів залишається ахіллесовою п'ятою цього біомаркеру. Активація нейрогуморальних систем в гострому періоді інфаркту міокарда сприяє розширенню зони некрозу, розвитку ішемії міокарда, порушень ритму серця і гострої серцевої недостатності. Незважаючи на велику кількість виявлених і вивчених нейрогормонів, наші знання про роль цих пептидів у розвитку інфаркту міокарда та його ускладнень дуже обмежені. Ось чому вивчення нових біомаркерів, таких як копептин і MRproADM, є перспективним і цікавим для науковців усього світу.
Ключові слова: гострий інфаркт міокарда, ішемічна хвороба серця, ожиріння, копептин, MRproADM.
Абстракт
НЕЙРО-ГУМОРАЛЬНЫЕ МЕДИАТОРЫ ПРИ ПРОГРЕССИРОВАНИИ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ СЕРДЦА С СОПУТСТВУЮЩИМ ОЖИРЕНИЕМ.
Рындина Н., Кравчун П. Ермак А.
Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания являются основной причиной смерти во всем мире. Приоритет в структуре сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний принадлежит ишемической болезни сердца и особенно острому инфаркту миокарда. Острый инфаркт миокарда во многом определяет смертность, экономические потери в большинстве стран мира. Современные эпидемиологические исследования показали связь между ожирением и сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями, а также между ожирением и отдельными факторами риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, такими как артеральная гипертензия и гиперлипидемия. Тропонин является маркером выбора для диагностики инфаркта миокарда. Однако после реперфузионной терапии фактический уровень тропонина может вводить в заблуждение из-за явления вымывания, а 12-часовое ожидание пиковых уровней остается ахиллесовой пятой этого биомаркера. Активация нейрогуморальных систем в остром периоде инфаркта миокарда способствует расширению зоны некроза, развитию ишемии миокарда, нарушений ритма сердца и острой сердечной недостаточности. Несмотря на большое количество обнаруженных и изученных нейрогормонов, наши знания о роли этих пептидов в развитии инфаркта миокарда и его осложнений очень ограничены. Вот почему изучение новых биомаркеров, таких как копептин и MRproADM, является перспективным и интересным для ученых всего мира.
Ключевые слова: острый инфаркт миокарда, ишемическая болезнь сердца, ожирение, копептин, MRproADM.
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16. The Co-authors are obliged to notify the Editorial Board of all errors in the Work, discovered by them independently after the publication of the Work, and to take all measures to eliminate such errors as soon as possible.
17. The University undertakes to indicate the names of the Co-authors on all copies of the Work during any public use of the Work. The list of Co-authors may be shortened according to the rules for the formation of bibliographic descriptions determined by the University or third parties.
18. The University undertakes not to violate the integrity of the Work, to agree with the Corresponding Author on all changes made to the Work during processing and editing.
19. In case of violation of their obligations under this Agreement, its parties bear the responsibility defined by this Agreement and the current legislation of Ukraine. All disputes under the Agreement are resolved through negotiations, and if the negotiations do not resolve the dispute – in the courts of the city of Kharkiv.
20. The parties are not responsible for the violation of their obligations under this Agreement, if it occurred through no fault of theirs. The party is considered innocent if it proves that it has taken all measures dependent on it for the proper fulfillment of the obligation.
21. The Co-authors are responsible for the truthfulness of the facts, quotes, references to legislative and regulatory acts, other official documentation, the scientific validity of the Work, all types of responsibility to third parties who have claimed their rights to the Work. The co-authors reimburse the University for all costs caused by claims of third parties for infringement of copyright and other rights to the Work, as well as additional material costs related to the elimination of identified defects.