Ключові слова
Як цитувати
Анотація
Ожиріння в осіб молодого віку входить в число основних проблем сучасної охорони здоров'я у зв'язку з високою поширеністю, комплексним негативним впливом на здоров'я, ризиком розвитку ускладнень і низькою ефективністю існуючих методів лікування. Актуальність даної проблеми підвищується також у країнах з низьким і середнім рівнем доходу, у тому числі і в Україні. У статті приведені дані щодо медико-соціального значення ожиріння у молодому віці, поширеності надмірної ваги та ожиріння серед дітей різного віку у світі та нашій країні, ключових чинників ризику формування надмірної ваги, а також основних стратегій ВООЗ та програм з профілактики аліментарно-залежних захворювань. В Україні спостерігається недостатній рівень реєстрації випадків ожиріння, що обумовлено недосконалістю існуючої системи профілактики цієї патології. Таким чином, важливими заходами щодо даної проблеми в нашій країні, відповідно до сучасної стратегії є вивчення середовища, де перебуває дитина, способу життя сімей, стану здоров’я дітей з надмірною вагою з подальшою організацією профілактики та лікування.
Посилання
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