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Анотація
Стаття присвячена огляду сучасного стану досліджень із моделювання епідемічних процесів. Проведено класифікацію математичних та імітаційних моделей епідемічних процесів. Виявлено недоліки класичних моделей. Визначено специфічні характеристики епідемічних процесів, які необхідно враховувати під час побудови математичних та імітаційних моделей. Проведено огляд детермінованих компартментних моделей. Розглянуто різні методи та підходи до побудови статистичних моделей епідемічних процесів. Аналізуються типи завдань, що вирішуються за допомогою методів машинного навчання.
Посилання
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