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Abstract
SLING-THERAPY IN MEDICAL REHABILITATION Istomin A.G., Lutsenko O.V. Kharkiv national medical university, Kharkiv, Ukraine Abstract. This overview deals with new for Ukraine method of physical rehabilitation – sling therapy. The restoration of muscular-skeletal function is realized by physical excesses with or without special devices. But the limiting factor in many cases is severe pain that person should overcome while excesses. One of the peculiarities of the sling therapy is that the suspension by itself is an unstable support of the body. Such unstable support causes redistribution of muscular tone and activates the coordination of the movements thus contributing to the restoring the balance. Several places of support and using such elastic cords provide the painless performance of the exercise. Sling therapy can be used for diagnostic of «the weak link» in muscle-skeletal chain, correction the asymmetry of muscular tone, relief of pain while performing the exercise, and for improvement of the coordination of movements. Keywords: sling therapy, suspension therapy, physical rehabilitation, “weak links” testing, painless performance of the exercises. СЛИНГ - ТЕРАПІЯ У ФІЗИЧНОЇ РЕАБІЛІТАЦІЇ А.Г. Істомін, О.В. Луценко Харківський національний медичний університет, м. Харків, Україна Резюме. Цей огляд присвячений новому для України методу фізичної реабілітації - слінг терапії. Відновлення функції опорно -рухового апарату здійснюється за допомогою фізичних вправ з або без спеціальних пристроїв. Але обмежуючим фактором у багатьох випадках є сильний біль, який людина повинна долати під час фізичних вправ. Одна з особливостей слінг - терапії є те, що підвіска сама по собі є нестійкою підтримкою тіла. Така нестабільна підтримка викликає перерозподіл м'язового тонусу і активізує координацію руху, таким чином, сприяючи відновленню балансу. Кілька місць підтримки при використання таких еластичних шнурів забезпечує безболісне виконання вправ. Слінг - терапія може бути використана для діагностики «слабкої ланки» м'язово- скелетного ланцюга, корекції асиметрії м'язового тонусу, полегшення болю під час виконання вправ, а також для поліпшення координації рухів. Ключові слова: слінг-терапія, підвісна терапія, фізична реабілітація, тестування «слабої ланки», вправи без больових відчуттів. СЛИНГ-ТЕРАПИЯ В ФИЗИЧЕСКОЙ РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ А.Г. Истомин, О.В. Луценко Харьковский национальный медицинский университет, г. Харьков, Украина Резюме. Этот обзор посвящен новому для Украины методу физической реабилитации - слинг терапии. Восстановление функции опорно-двигательного аппарата осуществляется с помощью физических упражнений с или без специальных устройств. Но ограничивающим фактором во многих случаях является сильная боль, которую человек должен преодолевать во время физических упражнений. Одна из особенностей слинг-терапии является то, что подвеска сама по себе является неустойчивой поддержкой тела. Такая нестабильная поддержка вызывает перераспределение мышечного тонуса и активизирует координацию движения, таким образом, способствуя восстановлению баланса. Несколько мест поддержки при использования таких эластичных шнуров обеспечивает безболезненное выполнение упражнений. Слинг - терапия может быть использована для диагностики «слабого звена» в мышечно-скелетной цепи, коррекции асимметрии мышечного тонуса, облегчение боли во время выполнения упражнения, а также для улучшения координации движений. Ключевые слова: слинг-терапия, подвесная терапия, физическая реабилитация, тестирование «слабого звена», боль при выполнении упражнений.
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